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The figure shows the projections made for the year 2020. ( Murray and Lopez, 1997 a) We note that the importance of the disorders typical for children and the poor seem to decline, and the disorders typical for older age groups incline. One reason is the expected demographic transition (life expectancy increases in many countries) that is followed by an epidemiological transition (the disease burden in total changes with increasing number of people in the various age groups). |